Speech and Language Development

While children generally follow similar timelines in developing speech and language skills, each child progresses at their own unique pace. Use these resources to help your child improve their vocabulary and ability to communicate clearly and effectively.

Should my child be talking by now?

Early childhood is a crucial phase for acquiring communication skills. Speech and language development are distinct learning processes, and both play a vital role in a child's growth. Learn about typical communication milestones and what to do if you have concerns about your child's progress.

Review speech and language development and delays

How does language develop?

Children learn by watching and listening to the people around them, especially those they spend the most time with. Here, you'll find effective strategies to support their language development. Talk with your child's doctor if you have concerns about their progress.

Learn how language develops in a young child

How can I help my child's language skills?

Reading aloud and talking to your child creates a sound-rich environment that helps them learn to speak clearly and express their wants and needs. This shared time builds their language skills and strengthens the bond between you and your child.

Help your child communicate their needs and wants

Encourage your child to communicate

How can I help my child express themselves?

Learning to speak is a different process from learning language. Some young children understand many words and phrases but can't express them yet. Speech delays, such as difficulty forming clear word sounds, may require speech therapy. You can help by practicing speech with your child every day.

Speech development and daily practice

Build speech and language skills through play

Video lessons for parents

Watch parents and caregivers demonstrate effective strategies and playtime activities that support their child's speech and language development.

See parents and children model communication strategies

What should I do if my child stutters?

Your child may stutter as they learn to speak and communicate. This can be a common occurrence during early speech development. Offer reassurance that there's nothing wrong with how they speak and listen closely without interrupting when they talk.

Learn more about stuttering